What to Look For When Making a New Plant Purchase

A woman joyfully examines a selection of potted plants at a bustling market, her enthusiasm for plant shopping evident in her delighted expression.

Buying a new plant isn't typically thought of in the same way as purchasing a home, a new car, or selecting the best school for your children. However, for dedicated plant enthusiasts, it holds similar importance.

This ensures you select the ideal option for your green space. It spares you the stress of later finding out that the plant's requirements don't align with your routine, and it prevents the plant from having to adapt to an unsuitable environment.

Here are some things to consider before you take the plant purchasing plunge:

• Where do you intend to place your plant?

Once you've chosen a specific location, whether it's a bookshelf or a living room window, make that the designated spot. Constantly moving your plant can stress it and lead to its decline.

• What is the lighting like in that area?

When choosing a spot with low light, no light, or direct sunlight, ensure the plant you select is suitable for those lighting conditions. Typically, tropical houseplants require bright, indirect, or filtered light to thrive; the brighter the location, the better they will grow. Some plants, such as snake plants, ZZ plants, and peace lilies, can handle low light conditions.

• Is the area free from drafts and extreme temperatures?

As humans, we understand that drafty areas and environments with extreme hot or cold temperatures can be uncomfortable and sometimes unbearable. However, we can adjust to make our surroundings more comfortable. Unfortunately, our leafy green plant companions don't have that option. So, be mindful of where you place them to ensure they can thrive.

• Do you need a plant that is child or pet safe?

Not all plants are safe for children or pets, as some are toxic if ingested. If you select a plant that isn't safe, ensure it's positioned out of reach. Safe plant options include African violets, palms, hoyas, and spider plants, among many others.

After considering your greenspace options, here are some tips for selecting the right plant:

Examine the plant's appearance:

- Look for healthy green leaves without any damage or discoloration.

- Ensure the plant is well-balanced, with a good proportion between foliage and roots.

Assess the soil:

- The soil should be free of pests and moist, but not overly wet.

Inspect the roots:

- Carefully take the plant out of its pot to check the roots. They should be firm and white or bright in color, not brown or black.

- If the plant is root-bound, it will need repotting soon after purchase to thrive.

Look for new growth:

- A healthy plant will consistently produce new growth. New leaves or flowers indicate good health.

Check for signs of disease:

- Be on the lookout for brown spots, yellowing leaves, algae on the soil surface, or wilting foliage. These could signal a fungal or bacterial issue that needs immediate attention, as they hinder the plant's ability to photosynthesize.

Inspect for pests:

- Most nursery vendors use commercial insecticides, so pests like fungus gnats, spider mites, or mealy bugs may not be immediately visible. Poor care can lead to infestations. If you buy from a place that doesn't prioritize plant care, you might end up with a plant that shows pest problems soon after purchase. It's wise to have a pesticide ready, whether homemade or store-bought.

Once you've selected your leafy green companion, or perhaps a few, take the time to thoroughly understand the specific needs and characteristics of each plant. This understanding is crucial, as different plants have unique requirements in terms of sunlight, water, and soil conditions. By familiarizing yourself with these requirements, you can create an optimal environment that promotes healthy growth and vitality.

Moreover, nurturing your relationship with plants can lead to a rewarding experience beyond mere aesthetics. As you cultivate your plants, you will witness the cycle of growth which can be incredibly fulfilling. The act of caring for your plants can instill a sense of responsibility and connection to nature. This relationship will deepen as you learn from your plants, adapting your methods and techniques based on their responses and needs.

Ultimately, the journey of growing houseplants is not just about the end result of a bountiful foliage, but also about the knowledge and experiences gained along the way. Embrace the process, and allow yourself to enjoy the growing relationship you'll develop with your leafy green companions. Each moment spent in their company is an opportunity to learn, reflect, and appreciate the wonders of nature, making your plant parenting experience all the more enriching.